It’s interesting that partially electric cars (which are nearly “zero emissions” cars at the tailpipe) have fallen out of favor with government regulators because hybrids achieve nearly everything regulators insist is absolutely necessary, such as very high fuel efficiency and extremely low emissions at a price point that makes it feasible for almost anyone to afford one.
That ought to matter if there’s a “crisis” because it means lower overall emissions (and fuel consumption).
As opposed to electric-only cars, which cost so much that only a relative few can afford to buy them. Even if their emissions are in fact “zero” does it make more environmental sense to get say 1,000 people driving one of these rather than 10 people driving an EV?
What It Is
The Insight is Honda’s less-well-known alternative to the Toyota Prius and other compact-sized hybrid cars. Like the Prius and other hybrid cars, it has an electric motor and a battery pack to power it just like an electric-only car. But it also has a small, extremely efficient gas-burning engine that eliminates two of the big (and interrelated) problems with electric-only cars: Running out of range and having to wait for a charge.
The Insight’s range is close to 600 miles on the highway, and you’ll never have to wait longer for a charge than it takes to gas up a non-hybrid car.
It is also one other thing that EVs aren’t, which is affordable.
Prices start at $25,760 for the EX trim, which is about half the average cost of a new EV.
A top-of-the-line Touring trim with heated leather seats that don’t reduce your range if you use them in the cold plus a 10 speaker premium audio system, sunroof, LED lights and various other upgrades, stickers for $29,790.
What’s New For 2022
The previously available LX trim has been discontinued. This version of the Insight was much less expensive (just $22,930 to start) than the current EX trim and the Insight’s chief rival and cross-shop, the Toyota Prius (which stickers for $25,075 to start).
What’s Good
- Extremely high efficiency and very low emissions without the cost or functional limitations that beset electric-only cars.
- More backseat room (and power/performance) than Prius offers.
- Conventional small sedan layout doesn’t call as much attention to itself as Prius’ look-at-me-I’m-a-hybrid.
What’s Not So Good
- Big price bump for 2022 takes away one of the Insight’s strongest selling points vs. Prius.
- Small trunk due to conventional small sedan layout.
- AWD isn’t available (Prius offers it as an option).
Under The Hood
All Insight trims are powered by the same 1.5-liter gas engine that keeps a lithium-ion battery topped off with electricity that powers an electric motor, that (in turn) provides supplementary/on-demand power for extra-acceleration when needed and enables the gas engine to be powered off when it isn’t needed as when the vehicle is coasting, stationary or moving at low speeds.
The combo produces a total of 151 horsepower (significantly more power than the 121 horsepower produced by the Prius’ 1.8-liter/hybrid powertrain).
And the result is 55 miles-per-gallon in city driving and 49 miles-per-gallon on the highway and the ability to travel more than 500 miles on 10.6 gallons of gas, which can be refilled to full in less than five minutes at any gas station. As opposed to having to wait at least 30 minutes at a “fast” charger (for an EV) . . . if you can find one.
If you do find one, that’ll only get you 80 percent “full” because “fast” chargers are set up to stop “fast” charging after reaching 80 percent charged, in order to reduce the risk of damaging the EVs extremely expensive-to-replace battery pack, which is probably not going to last as long as a hybrid’s battery pack because the EV’s battery is the sole source of power and if the owner wants to make regular use of the maximum (or even most) of the range touted by the EV then the battery will be regularly and heavily discharged. And then recharged.
The “faster” the harder it is, on the battery, which will eventually lose its capacity to retain a charge. And then you will have to pay to replace it. Or pay to replace the EV.
Hybrids have battery packs, too. But they share the load of powering the car with the engine and the engine serves as a carry-it-with-you generator that prevents the battery pack from ever being heavily discharged by constantly “topping it off,” as you drive. That is why hybrid taxis regularly go 200,000 or more miles before needing a new battery pack.
The Insight’s main rival (the Prius) touts slightly higher mileage (58 city, 53 highway) and more than 600 miles of highway range. However, the Prius carries a bit more gas (11.3 gallons) than the Insight, so the range of the two cars is almost identical.
What the Prius does offer that the Insight doesn’t is plug-in capability. Meaning, you can trickle (not “fast”) charge the car at home, using an ordinary 120-volt household outlet without burning any gas to do it just like an EV, but without having to plug it in to charge.
The Prius is also available with all-wheel-drive, while the Insight is front-drive only. This may or may not be an issue for you, depending on where you will be driving your car. Front-drive is actually very grippy in the wet and snow, especially if the car has snow tires. And AWD is less grippy than you might think, if the car sits low to the road, as both the Insight and Prius do. The latter sits even closer to the ground (just 5.1 inches) than the Insight, which has 5.9 inches of ground clearance.
Either way, it probably doesn’t matter as neither has enough clearance to drive over deep snow.
The Insight’s standard and only transmission is a continuously variable (CVT) automatic–a type of transmission that never shifts through gears but instead varies through the ranges. The idea is to make optimum use of the engine’s power at any given road speed, without the efficiency losses associated with having to shift up and down, from gear to gear.
On The Road
It take an Insight about 7.7 seconds to get to 60 MPH–far from “ludicrous” speed. But the Insight keeps on going for much longer than any EV.
If you were to race a “ludicrous speed” Tesla Plaid from say Washington, DC to Miami, Florida, the Insight would blow the Tesla’s doors off in terms of who’d get there first. That’s because of all the waiting at “fast” chargers, the Tesla’s driver would be doing while the Honda kept on moving.
The Honda is also much quicker (because it is stronger) than its main rival, the Prius, which needs more than 10 seconds to get to 60.
This is worse than it sounds, too. The Prius has almost no power left in reserve for maximum effort acceleration and must use every bit of power it has to accelerate at all. The Insight doesn’t have to use everything she’s got to get you going. There is usually some reserve left, which can be called on when maximum-effort acceleration is needed.
But what’s most relevant as regards the Insight, the Prius, and other hybrids, is not being tethered to a cord. This is a car you just get in and drive like any other car.
If you consider the facts, the exhaust “emissions” of a hybrid are already close to zero. Yes, the very small, very efficient combustion engine “emits” a little carbon dioxide when it is running. But it is fatuous to insist that driving an electric-only car doesn’t cause the same or more because the utilities that create the electricity overwhelmingly combust hydrocarbon fuels to generate it. The “emissions” are produced just elsewhere.
The Insight is designed to deliver adequate acceleration. Thus, it has a small engine and a smaller battery than a pure electric car. It burns less hydrocarbon fuels because it requires less electricity.
And so, on balance, a hybrid like the Insight very likely results in lower overall C02 “emissions” than a pure electric car.
This is not talked about much. Instead, what is talked about a lot is how “ludicrously” fast EVs are. How impressively they compress your spine. That is a sexier sell than efficiency and practicality.
But it speaks to the fatuity of the supposed reason for replacing regular cars and hybrid cars with EVs. If there truly is a “crisis” of the “climate” then it is just as morally wrong to manufacture and sell high-performance, energy hog EVs as it is to manufacture and sell V8 SUVs.
At The Curb
Since we’ve been comparing hybrids with EVs, let’s do that some more.
The Insight is a compact-sized car, about the same overall length (183.6 inches) as a Honda Civic sedan. And so is a Tesla Model 3, which is 184.8 inches long. It has the advantage over the Insight of being a hatchback, which endows it with a bit more cargo-carrying space (22.9 cubic feet) than the Insight sedan’s 15.1-cubic foot trunk. But it’s not a big difference.
It is in back.
The Insight has 37.4-inches of legroom for rear seat passengers, comparable to that of many mid-sized cars. The Tesla 3 has a compact-car’s rear seating area, with only 35.2-inches of legroom for the passengers. The Toyota Prius is even worse in this respect, with only 33.4-inches of legroom for the backseats.
That’s four inches less legroom than the Insight offers.
The Prius, which is also a hatchback, fires back with 27.4-cubic feet of space behind its cramped second row. And if you fold those second row seats flat, this expands to 50.7- cubic feet, comparable to many smaller crossover SUVs.
Bu the biggest difference between the Insight and the Prius is that it doesn’t look like a hybrid.
The Prius, which was the first mass-produced hybrid, was made to call attention to itself, because hybrids were new, once. When you’re new, you want people to notice. Not everyone wants to be noticed–including people who want to own a hybrid. The Insight is the hybrid for such people. It is functionally very similar to the Prius but cosmetically, it goes unnoticed.
Just another small sedan, which happens to use a third less gas than other small sedans.
The Rest
It’s odd that Honda discontinued the lowest-price LX trim, which not only gave the Insight big points vs. the Prius on value but made even the “lowest cost” EV look economically ridiculous. Let’s see: $22k for an Insight that goes 500-plus miles on a tank and only takes a few minutes to fully refuel at any gas station or a $25,600 Chevy Bolt (the least expensive EV for 2023) that goes maybe 259 miles before it takes about 8 hours to trickle-charge at home. That’s if I haven’t got time to drive to (and from) a “fast” charger and wait 30-45 minutes there to recover an 80 percent charge.
The Bolt is also a family-useless subcompact about two feet shorter than the Insight, yet weighs almost two tons (about 1,000 lbs. of that being the very expensive battery pack) and never mind the recalls to deal with the catching-on-fire issue.
So, why did Honda raise the price of the Insight? Could it be a sign of the times, i.e., a sign that hybrids are now to be discouraged to “encourage” people into electric cars, by making alternatives to them pricier to make the EVs seem “affordable”?
The Bottom Line
Hybrids like the Insight may not technically be “zero” emissions. But their total “emissions” are likely less than those of EVs in part because more people can afford to buy hybrids.
Get one before they’re banned, too.
Eric Peters lives in Virginia and enjoys driving cars and motorcycles. In the past, Eric worked as a car journalist for many prominent mainstream media outlets. Currently, he focuses his time writing auto history books, reviewing cars, and blogging about cars+ for his website EricPetersAutos.com.
Editor’s Note: The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author.